
| 货号: | GXP54513 |
|---|---|
| Swiss Prot: | Q6ZWX6 |
| 种属: | Mouse |
| 表达宿主: | E. Coli / 293F |
| 表达区间: | 1–315aa |
| 标签: | Customize |
| 纯度: | >90% |
| 内毒素: | < 1.0 EU/μg / < 0.1 EU/μg |
| 产品名称: | Recombinant Mouse IF2A Protein |
|---|---|
| 别名: | Eif2s1 Eif2a |
| 货号: | GXP54513 |
| Swiss Prot: | Q6ZWX6 |
| 种属: | Mouse |
| 表达宿主: | E. Coli / 293F |
| 表达区间: | 1–315aa |
| 标签: | Customize |
| 纯度: | >90% |
| 实际分子量: | Depends On Tags |
| 内毒素: | < 1.0 EU/μg / < 0.1 EU/μg |
| 无载体: | Yes |
| 无动物源: | Yes |
| 制剂: | Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4.Contact us for customized product form or formulation. |
| 描述: | Member of the eIF2 complex that functions in the early steps of protein synthesis by forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA (PubMed:15277680, PubMed:19131336). This complex binds to a 40S ribosomal subunit, followed by mRNA binding to form a 43S pre-initiation complex (PubMed:15277680, PubMed:19131336). Junction of the 60S ribosomal subunit to form the 80S initiation complex is preceded by hydrolysis of the GTP bound to eIF2 and release of an eIF2-GDP binary complex (PubMed:15277680, PubMed:19131336). In order for eIF2 to recycle and catalyze another round of initiation, the GDP bound to eIF2 must exchange with GTP by way of a reaction catalyzed by eIF2B (PubMed:15277680, PubMed:19131336). EIF2S1/eIF2-alpha is a key component of the integrated stress response (ISR), required for adaptation to various stress: phosphorylation by metabolic-stress sensing protein kinases (EIF2AK1/HRI, EIF2AK2/PKR, EIF2AK3/PERK and EIF2AK4/GCN2) in response to stress converts EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha in a global protein synthesis inhibitor, leading to a attenuation of cap-dependent translation, while concomitantly initiating the preferential translation of ISR-specific mRNAs, such as the transcriptional activators ATF4 and QRICH1, and hence allowing ATF4- and QRICH1-mediated reprogramming (PubMed:15277680, PubMed:21285359). EIF2S1/eIF2-alpha also acts as an activator of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial damage: phosphorylation by EIF2AK1/HRI promotes relocalization to the mitochondrial surface, thereby triggering PRKN-independent mitophagy (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15277680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19131336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21285359}. |
| 活性测试: | ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activity is regulated by phosphorylation at Ser-49 and Ser-52, which stabilizes the eIF2/GDP/eIF2B complex and prevents the eIF2B-mediated exchange of GDP for GTP, thereby preventing the formation of the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC) (PubMed:11106749, PubMed:12176355, PubMed:15277680, PubMed:19131336, PubMed:21285359). This results in the global attenuation of 5' cap-dependent protein synthesis and concomitant translation of ISR-specific mRNAs that contain a short upstream open reading frame (uORF) in their 5' UTR, such as ATF4, ATF5, DDIT3/CHOP and PPP1R15A/GADD34 (PubMed:15277680, PubMed:19131336, PubMed:21285359). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11106749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12176355, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15277680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19131336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21285359}. |
| 复溶: |
Centrifuge the vial before opening. Reconstitute to a concentration of 0.1-0.5 mg/mL in sterile distilled water. Avoid vortex or vigorously pipetting the protein. For long term storage, it is recommended to add a carrier protein or stablizer (e.g. 0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose), and aliquot the reconstituted protein solution to minimize free-thaw cycles. 收到重组蛋白产品之后请检查蛋白冻干粉末是否贴于瓶底,如果粉末浮起,开盖之前请先低温离心。将蛋白用说明书中指定的缓冲液复溶至0.1-0.5 mg/mL(请注意蛋白复溶浓度不能低于0.1 mg/mL),室温平衡5-10 min保证充分溶解,复溶过程中请不要剧烈涡旋及吹打蛋白溶液。如需长期储存,建议复溶时添加载体蛋白或者稳定剂(如0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS 或者 5% 海藻糖),同时将复溶后的蛋白溶液按照需求进行分装,储存于-20°C至-80°C,随取随用,避免反复冻融。 |
| 储存: |
Store at -20℃.Store the lyophilized protein at -20℃ to -80 ℃ up to 1 year from the date of receipt. After reconstitution, the protein solution is stable at -20℃ for 3 months, at 2-8℃ for up to 1 week. 未开盖的干粉蛋白在 -20°C至-80°C可保存12个月; 复溶之后,蛋白溶液在-20°C及以下可保存3个月,在2-8℃可保存1周。 |
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